Ir The Corruption Behind The Scenes - 1750 Words

Iran: The Corruption Behind the Scenes The summer of 1988, nearly a decade after the Iranian revolution with the war against Iraq coming to an end, the Iranian government committed an act of mass genocide, killing five thousand political prisoners overnight. The event is not particularly known due to the Iranian government’s substantial efforts to make sure the news never covered the event. With what started as the Khomeini regime, has over time grown into an empire equivalent to a religious dictatorship. The use of forceful power by the Iranian government to mask the events of the 1988 Massacre and the 2009 Green Movement has tarnished their reputation of being a credible regime. Iran, like many nations in the Middle East for most†¦show more content†¦With Iran being an Islamic country, and the majority of the citizens being Shi’at, the Shah government forced its citizens to not practice their religious beliefs in public. Movies shown on television and theaters opposed the basic Islamic princip les. â€Å"Alcohol and liquor stores were abundant, with new stores opening up every month† (Mobalegh). This caused an outrage amongst people due to alcohol being prohibited by the Islamic beliefs. Shah tried to the best of his abilities to choose nonreligious cabinet members in order to suppress the influence of Islam throughout the Iranian society. The Shah regime was heavily dependent on the United States and Great Britain which fumed the nation, making the citizens believe that a foreign nation ruled Iran. Shah was so unpopular amongst people that â€Å"it seems as the nations had drawn some other conclusions; history is theirs and they can do without the Pahlavis† (Atabaki 120). The country was ready to make their own history and bring change. Throughout this time, different political groups fought against the Shah regime, some even taking up arms in order to bring change. The protestors consisted of college professors, students, writers, and religious leaders (Mullah) who chose Ayatollah Khomeini as their leader. Khomeini was a powerful religious leader. People followed his Islamic orders and portrayed him as the Pope of Iran. Britannica states â€Å"Khomeini had

Salem Witch Trials Judges Key Magistrates and Justices

Before the Court of Oyer and Terminer was appointed, local magistrates presided at the examinations, which functioned as preliminary hearings and decided whether there was enough evidence to hold an accused witch for trial. Local Magistrates Presiding Jonathan Corwin, Salem: a wealthy merchant and twice a member of the colonys assembly. He had been a local magistrate, hearing petty crimes. His son was later to become a minister at the First Church in Salem.John Hathorne, Salem: a wealthy landowner and merchant who owned property as far as Maine, he had served as a Justice of the Peace and had mediated disputes in Salem. He was the great-great-grandfather of Nathaniel Hawthorne, who changed the spelling of the family name to get distance from the Salem witch trial history.Bartholomew Gedney, Salem: a selectman and a colonel in the local militia. The family home, the Gedney House, is still standing in Salem.Thomas Danforth, Boston: a landowner and politician, he was known as a conservative. He served as the first Treasurer of Harvard College, and later as a steward there. He had been President of the Maine District, part of the Massachusetts colony. He was acting governor when the Salem witch craze began. Court of Oyer and Terminer (May 1692-October 1692) When the new Massachusetts Governor William Phips arrived from England in mid-May of 1692, he found that he needed to deal with a backlog of cases of accused witches who were filling up jails.  He appointed a Court of Oyer and Terminer, with Lieutenant Governor William Stoughton as its chief magistrate.  Five were required to be present for the court to be in an official session. Chief Magistrate Lt. Gov. William Stoughton, Dorchester: he headed the trials in Salem, and was known for his acceptance of spectral evidence. In addition to his work as an administrator and magistrate, he had been trained as a minister at Harvard College and in England. He was one of the major landowners in Massachusetts. He had been acting governor after Governor Phips was recalled to England.Jonathan Corwin, Salem (above)Bartholomew Gedney, Salem (above)John Hathorne, Salem (above)John Richards, Boston: a military man and a mill owner who had served as a judge before. He went to England in 1681 as a representative of the colony to influence and oppose King Charles II in increasing religious freedom. He was removed from his office representing the colony for proposing compromise with the crown. He was a judge under one royal governor, but not under the unpopular Andros. He was restored as a judge when Andros was removed from office by the colonists.Nathaniel Saltonstall, Haverhill: a colonel in the colonys militia, he is most famous for being the only judge to resign  Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  though he did not declare his reasons for doing so. He had been a town clerk and a judge before the Salem witch trials.Peter Sergeant, Boston: a prosperous merchant and member of the Committee of Safety that removed Governor Andros from office. He also served as a Boston constable and Councillor.Samuel Sewell, Boston: known for his later apology for his part in the trials and for his criticism of slavery, he was chief justice of the Massachusetts Superior Court. Like many of the other judges, he was also a successful and wealthy businessman.Wait Still Winthrop, Boston: he worked for popular control of the colony and against royal governors. He also led the Massachusetts militia in King Philips War and King Williams War. Stephen Sewall was appointed a clerk of the court and Thomas Newton was appointed Crowns Attorney. Newton resigned on May 26 and was replaced on May 27 by Anthony Checkley. In June, the court sentenced Bridget Bishop to be hanged, and Nathaniel Saltonstall resigned from the court  Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  perhaps without attending any of the sessions to that point. Assigned to handle the property of those convicted: Bartholomew GedneyJohn HathorneJonathan Corwin Superior Court of Judicature (Est. November 25, 1692) The role of the Superior Court of Judicature, replacing the Court of Oyer and Terminer, was to dispose of the remaining witchcraft cases. The court first met in January 1693. Members of the Superior Court of Judicature, all of whom had been judges in previous stages, were: Chief Justice: William Stoughton, DorchesterThomas DanforthJohn Richards, BostonSamuel Sewall, BostonWait Still Winthrop, Boston The Superior Court of Judicature, established in the wake of the Salem witch trials, remains the highest court in Massachusetts today.

Who Shot John F. Kennedy - 2616 Words

WHO SHOT JFK The assassination of President John. F. Kennedy on the 22nd November 1963 shook America to its core. Indeed, it can be argued that America has never really recovered from the events in Dallas on that day. The weekend after the assassination, a poll showed that â…” of Americans believed there was a conspiracy – that Lee Harvey Oswald did not act alone . This remains a widely held view. For the American people, it perhaps seemed too much to bear that one man had killed the President. As Evan Thomas put it, â€Å"when something terrible happens in the life of a nation, there has to be a reason for it. It is not good enough to say, ‘Some nut with a rifle killed JFK.’ Such a monstrous thing - there must be a monstrous plot. † After the third shot rang out, Jacqueline Kennedy screamed, â€Å"my God, they killed him†, whilst Governor Connally responded â€Å"Theyre going to kill us all. † From the start, the presumption was that there was a ‘they’. Considering the enemies America possessed at this time, it seemed obvious to assume that the President’s assassination was a conspiracy. This essay will contend that this was a psychological, rather than an intellectual, response, borne of great sorrow and lack of surety of the American place in the world, with Vietnam ongoing, still a ‘police action’ and not a declared war, and the Cuban Missile Crisis not long in the past. This has obscured the simpler view – that it was relatively easy for one, disaffected and murderous (for it isShow MoreRelatedWho Shot John F. Kennedy Essay4239 Words   |  17 PagesWho Shot John F. Kennedy On November 22nd, 1963 America lost its innocence. It also perhaps lost its trust, trust in the American Government. In a gallop pole in 1960, 89% of the American population trusted the government. Since then it has dropped to less than to . That means that since the early 1960s over 70% of the population lost its trust in the Federal Government. While there may be different reasons why many people lost their trust, the most major one was probably the assassinationRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy982 Words   |  4 Pages O’Reilly and Dugard’s book, Killing Kennedy, is about the events leading to President John F. Kennedy being shot, as well as what happened after the assassination. This book also describes the rise and fall of John F. Kennedy. The authors also wrote about the Cold War, Kennedy dealing with communism, and threats of crime. January of 1961, the cold war was growing stronger and Kennedy was struggling with communism. During all of this happening, he was learning what it meant to be a president. HeRead MoreThe Assassination of John F Kennedy1477 Words   |  6 Pagesassassination of John F. Kennedy. The theories are as diverse as the outcomes of investigations conducted at the time of his assassination and continuing to present day. There are many who resolutely believe that Lee Harvey Oswald was a deranged lone gunman with no ties whatsoever to any other person or organization with regard to Kennedys murder. In fact, this group is able to cite some compelling evidence to support this viewpoint. Then, there are others who insist that John F. Kennedys murderRead Moreâ€Å"Forgive Your Enemies, But Never Forget Their Names.† –John1302 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Forgive your enemies, but never forget their names.† –John F Kennedy This quote was said by a man who was once someone that the American people would call the 35th President of the United States. John F. Kennedy was a very young President, as well as a very good looking president. Women would swoon over the idea of John F. Kennedy but also be jealous of his wife that he was married to at the time. John F. Kennedy is well known for his affair with Marilyn Monroe the world’s leading bombshell blondeRead MoreHistorical Investigation Report On John F. Kennedy1543 Words   |  7 PagesPresident John F. Kennedy sits with his wife, Jackie, in the back of a limo (O’Reilly 257). Their driver, Bill Greer, takes them through the streets of Dallas, as people crowd the sidewalks to catch a glimpse of their beloved president. President Kennedy waves as people cheer and applaud him. Then a shot rings out, followed rapidly by two more shots. The people of Dallas are horrified as they watch President Kennedy’s head jolt back, blood spattering all over the frantic Jackie Kennedy. The limoRead MoreAssassination of John F. Kennedy931 Words   |  4 PagesThe John F. Kennedy assassination is believed to be one of the most controversial and debated topics in American History. JFK was one of the most beloved presidents of our time. Other assassinations of presidents didn’t have as many Conspiracy theories compared to the JFK assassination on November 22nd, 1963. Some of the theories include a Government cover-up, Mafia influence, and Cuban President Fidel Castro (Stern). The assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, raised many questions thatRead MoreThe Assassination Of President John F. Kennedy1376 Words   |  6 PagesLee Harvey Oswald and the assassination of President John F. Kennedy November 22, 1963 (Jennings), a day that changed American history, and a day that’s events still haunt the nation of freedom and liberty. Whether it be Jacqueline Kennedy’s pained cries or the hoodless limousine, a piece of this day in history lies in every American’s mind. The assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the thirty-fifth President of the United States of America (Bugliosi 11), to this day has several conspiraciesRead MoreAssassination of John F Kennedy1119 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Texas School Book Depository Building. However, did Lee Harvey Oswald, a crazy lunatic act alone in the assassination of President Kennedy. Both first – hand knowledge and visual evidence allows people to re – examine the events of this day and prove that there were other gunmen involved in the bombardment of our youngest elected president. John F. Kennedy was depicted as a nationwide hero to many Catholics living in the U.S. during the early 1960’s. He was idolized by several Americans especiallyRead MoreCauses and Effects of the Assassination of John F. Kennedy Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pages(â€Å"JFK’s†). This encouraging quote was given by a man who literally shot for the stars all the way up until the day he was shot down. While being the youngest and first Roman Catholic president, John F. Kennedy always motivated and encouraged America to strive for the best. Until a horrible silence struck the American people, he was removed from society in 1963. There were many believed causes regarding Kennedy’s death. There is the belief that Oswald shot him as a lone gun man. There are also other theoriesRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy : The Man Behind The President1561 Words   |  7 PagesJohn F. Kennedy: The Man behind the President John F. Kennedy changed America in a way in which no President had done before. His election was the beginning of a term that would be one of the most memorable and one of the most tragic in the history of United States Presidents. However, to fully understand John F. Kennedy’s term, and why it was so influential, we must first look into who he was as a person. The understanding of John F. Kennedy can be found in his childhood, his presidency, his death

Learning for the Gifted Children

Question: Discuss about theLearning for the Gifted Children. Answer: Literature Review and Analysis of Giftedness in Young Children aged 4 to 6 years. Introduction Gifted persons are those individuals who exhibit exceptional levels of aptitude or competence. Giftedness may also refer to the evidence or presence of high capability of achievement in such areas such as intellectual, creativity, artistry, specific academic fields and capacity to lead (Pfeiffer, 2008). Children who are gifted may not exhibit exceptional levels of accomplishment due to environmental situations such as inadequate opportunities to learn due to poverty, social barriers and discrimination (Wine Brenner Brulles, 2012). Gifted children tend to be keen in observation, and are interested in a cause-effect relationship and interested in the application of concepts when learning. These individuals like structure and order, are verbally proficient and possess an interest in reading, they can think critically, evaluate testing, able to criticize themselves and self-check themselves. Gifted children tend to concentrate for a longer time and are independent in their work and study. (Pfeiffer, 2008) Even though the development may be swift in some instances, gifted young stars have an equivalent knowledge to master as all ordinary youngsters. How these kids manage this education process and when this behavior manifests itself can be diverse in particular ways. For instance, the ability to think like an adult when in the company of his/her age mates. These children become articulate at a quicker rate and their language development is also is rapid (Wine Brenner Brulles, 2012). The learning process for the gifted children starts with a good syllabus and good teaching specifically for the kids aged 4 to 6 years. The curriculum of these talented individuals covers learning experiences that are rich, systematized by critical theories and ideologies of a discipline rather than facts (Thompson, 2010). The curriculum is systematic covering content that is relevant to the daily lives of these gifted individuals (Thompson, 2010). The learning process of the skilled people involves challenging tasks which allow these people to make known their vital, intelligent capacity and energy. Through performance tasks, the tutors have been able to realize understandings into an extraordinary students real level of ability in a sphere of knowledge. Even though many programs focusing on the gifted individuals make use of a project based tactic to the syllabus, there is still a necessity to use the matching assessment prototype. The in cooperation of performance-based assessment in primary content areas is a vital part of crafting effective curricula for gifted students and evaluating them properly (VanTassel-Baska, 2014). In conclusion, the gifted children have features which are further complex. These characters are more than their latest masterpieces or test scores. Giftedness is more about a state of being, being able to perceive, understand and assimilate more information than the normal children do. References VanTassel-Baska, J. (2014). The Road to Authentic Learning for the Gifted. Performance Based Assesment, 41-47. Winebrenner, S., Brulles, D. (2012). Teaching gifted kids in today's classroom : strategies and techniques every teacher can use. Minneapolis: Free Spirit Publishing. Retrieved from National Association for the Gifted Children. Thomson, D. L. (2010). Beyond the classroom walls: Teachers' and students' perspectives on how online learning can meet the needs of gifted students. Journal of Advanced Academics,21(4), 662-712.